What are the symptoms of nematode damage on plants?

Nematodes are microscopic, worm-like organisms that can cause significant damage to plants, and their symptoms often manifest in distinctive ways. Stunted growth is a primary indicator of nematode infestation; as these pests invade the root system, they disrupt normal nutrient and water uptake, leading to a noticeable decline in plant vigor and overall health.

Galls on roots are another hallmark symptom associated with nematode damage. These galls are abnormal growths that result from the nematodes feeding on root cells and altering their development. The presence of these galls can often be observed upon examining the root system of affected plants, further confirming nematode activity.

Both stunted growth and galls on roots not only impact the plant's aesthetic appeal but also its ability to thrive, making it essential for gardeners and horticulturists to recognize these symptoms to effectively manage nematode problems in their crops.