What is a common property of soils high in clay content?

Soils with a high clay content are known for their ability to retain moisture effectively. Clay particles are very small and have a plate-like structure, which allows them to pack closely together, creating a dense soil matrix. This structure not only limits the movement of water through the soil but also enables the soil to hold onto water for extended periods.

As a result, areas with high clay content can become quite saturated and may not drain as well as sandy soils. High moisture retention is particularly beneficial in agricultural contexts, as crops can access the water stored in the soil for longer periods, reducing the need for frequent irrigation.

Understanding the properties of clay soils, such as their moisture retention capabilities, is crucial for horticultural practices, as this characteristic directly impacts plant growth, the choice of crops to grow, and the management practices used in those soils.