Which name type refers to broad categories rather than specific species?

The correct choice refers to names that are widely used and can apply to a range of species or varieties rather than identifying them uniquely. Common names are typically used by the general public and can vary by region and culture, which often leads to multiple common names for a single species or the same common name being used for different species. For example, "Daisy" might refer to various members of the Asteraceae family, showcasing the broad category nature of common names.

In contrast, scientific names, binomial names, and Latin names all refer to a more specific system of nomenclature that is standardized and unique to each species, ensuring that there is no confusion across different regions and languages. Binomial names, which are part of the scientific naming system, consist of two parts: the genus and species, providing precise identification. Therefore, the distinction of common names as broader categories is what makes them the correct answer in this context.